Iyo inganda nyinshi zipakira inganda zikomeje gucengera mumarushanwa akomeye yo guhuza ibitsina, ibidukikije mpuzamahanga ntibihinduka, igitutu cya politiki ni kinini cyane nizindi ngorane nyinshi, bimwe mubigo bikomeye mubikorwa byinganda byatangiye imiterere mishya, bitera intambwe murwego rwa gupakira fibre.
Mu nganda zikomeye zipakira, umuyobozi winganda akunze kwibanda ku ntego y’isoko ry’isoko rya “fibre fibre packing”, ibyo bikaba byigaragaza - gupakira fibre y'ibihingwa byabaye intambwe ikomeye ku mishinga yo mu nganda gushaka iterambere ryiza.Gupakira fibre fibre birashobora kuba mubikorwa byo gupakira, uhereye kumukoresha wa nyuma ashishikaye kubikurikirana.
Dukurikije imibare ituzuye, mu myaka ibiri ishize, habaye ibicuruzwa birenga 50 bizwi cyane byifashishwa mu gupakira fibre fibre.Shyiramo Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Nike, nestle, Mars nibindi.
Kumenyekanisha ikirangantego, ibigo byambere byinganda zipakira ibicuruzwa, inkunga yo guhagarika politiki ya plastike, abaturage bakurikirana ibicuruzwa birambye kandi bibisi.Imigisha myinshi myiza ituma ibimera bya fibre bipfunyika birushanwe.Gupakira fibre y'ibimera bizakurikiraho nta gushidikanya bizatangiza igihe cyizahabu cyiterambere, kandi inzira ndende yinganda zipakira ibihingwa bizagaragara neza.
Kugeza ubu, inganda zipakira fibre inganda zifite igice gito, umusaruro w’inganda zingana na miliyari 100 gusa, ariko ibigo bimwe na bimwe biravuga ko mu myaka itanu iri imbere, gupakira fibre y’ibihingwa bizaba bifite miliyari amagana y’ahantu ho kwagura isoko.Toni zirenga miriyoni 140 za plastike zinjizwa muri peteroli buri mwaka kwisi, naho Ubushinwa butanga hafi toni miliyoni 8.Mugihe cyose 1% byibicuruzwa bisimbuwe nibikoresho byo kubungabunga ibidukikije bya fibre, hashobora gushingwa inganda nini.
Kuva ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki yo kwifata no gukumira plastike, mu Bushinwa hagaragaye umubare munini w’ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije, kandi ibibazo byinshi byagaragaye ku isoko nyirizina, nko kubura ibikoresho fatizo, ibiciro biri hejuru kandi nta bipimo bihuriweho.
Gupakira fibre fibre nkicyiciro cyo gupakira ibinyabuzima, nubwo ibikoresho fatizo bitagarukira gusa kubintu runaka bibisi, ariko kandi bihura nibibazo bimwe na bimwe byo gusaba.Kurugero, kuvura gusaza bisanzwe byibikoresho, kurushaho kunoza imikorere yimiterere, kunoza imikorere yimikorere, hamwe nubushakashatsi kubikorwa byumusaruro hamwe nigiciro gito, cyoroshye no kurengera ibidukikije, nibindi. Kubwibyo rero, inganda zipakira inganda za fibre ntizabaye yiyemeje, kandi isoko nayo yuzuye impinduka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-21-2022